But the consequences of this “stab-in-the-back” myth extend far beyond satisfying his emotional needs. 'dagger stab legend')[a] was an antisemitic conspiracy theory, widely believed and promulgated in right-wing circles in Germany after 1918. History Learning Site Copyright © 2000 - 2021. The antisemitic instincts of the German Army were revealed well before the stab-in-the-back myth became the military's excuse for losing the war. See full dictionary entry for stab. Share the best GIFs now >>> The phrase was to Ludendorff's liking, and he let it be known among the general staff that this was the "official" version, which led to it being spread throughout German society. Austria and Hungary signed separate treaties following the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian empire. What does stab in the back, a expression mean? The editor of an SPD newspaper sued the journal for defamation, giving rise to what is known as the Munich Dolchstoßprozess from October 19 to November 20, 1925. "Yes, that's it, exactly, we were stabbed in the back". [15], On November 18, 1919, Ludendorff and Hindenburg appeared before the Untersuchungsausschuß für Schuldfragen ("Committee of Inquiry into Guilt") of the newly elected Weimar National Assembly, which was investigating the causes of the World War and Germany's defeat. 20 shares; Facebook; Twitter; Parler; Email; Do you trust Ted Cruz? When the German Empire collapsed in autumn 1918, at once theories of conspiracy appeared to explain the sudden breakdown. In the 1924 national election, the Munich cultural journal Süddeutsche Monatshefte published a series of articles blaming the SPD and trade unions for Germany's defeat in World War I, which came out during the trial of Adolf Hitler and Ludendorff for high treason following the Beer Hall Putsch in 1923. See stabbed in the back stock video clips. bing , stabs v. tr. This is truly scary stuff folks, but in my view, it is all part of his long-range plan, of which the "rigged election," the U.S. "Stab in the Back" for the 21st century, is a central piece. Angelic Upstarts Power of the Press ℗ 2019 Cherry Red Records Released on: 1985-01-01 Auto-generated by … bing , stabs v. tr. The report mildly criticised the ‘stab-in-the-back’ legend but it did not reject it out of hand. [20], Historian Richard McMasters Hunt argues in a 1958 article that the myth was an irrational belief which commanded the force of irrefutable emotional convictions for millions of Germans. On November 11, 1918, the representatives of the newly formed Weimar Republic signed an armistice with the Allies that ended hostilities. Deep pain can be a traumatizing experience. 44.9%. THE PASTOR'S FIRE-SIDE VOL. Das ist ein Schlag in den Nacken. Reviews the Clear Evidence That in Reality It Simply Lost the Will to Go on Fighting", Book review by Harold Marcuse, with 15 "stab-in-the-back" illustrations, 1918–1942, The Secret Relationship Between Blacks and Jews, Bay Area Holocaust Oral History Project (BAHOHP), Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI), National Political Institute of Education, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stab-in-the-back_myth&oldid=1005003218, Military history of Germany during World War II, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 February 2021, at 13:39. … Even Catholics were viewed with suspicion by some due to supposed fealty to the Pope and their presumed lack of national loyalty and patriotism. The expression ‘stab-in-the-back’ is absolutely correct as a criticism of the revolution as a single event, but it can be applied only with limitations to the motive powers of the development which prepared the ground for the German Revolution.”. Meaning of stab sb in the back in English stab sb in the back to do something harmful to someone who trusted you: He had been lied to and stabbed in the back by people that he thought were his friends. Esta Dolchstosslegende (leyenda de la puñalada por la espalda) fue iniciada y propagada por jefes militares alemanes … Rosenberg accused German Zionists of working for a German defeat and supporting Britain and the implementation of the Balfour Declaration.[b]. (verb) to do damage to the reputation of (a person, esp a friend) in a surreptitious way b. See also main entry: stab See also main entry: stab Thesaurus Trending Words. The belief was that the German Army did not lose World War I on the battlefield but was instead betrayed by the civilians on the home front, especially Jews and the republicans who overthrew the Hohenzollern monarchy in the German Revolution of 1918–1919. Ultimately, Hadler's insights illustrate how the state of the science can and should inform the art and practice of medicine as well as public policy. Definition of stab in the back, a in the Idioms Dictionary. Finden Sie perfekte Stock-Fotos zum Thema Back Stab sowie redaktionelle Newsbilder von Getty Images. [10] Thus the conditions were set for the "stab-in-the-back myth", in which Hindenburg and Ludendorff were held to be blameless and the socialist politicians were accused of betraying Germany. It prefigured Versailles in every essential: all occupied territory and Alsace-Lorraine were to be returned to the Allies immediately; Germany had to surrender its heavy weapons, warships and U-boats, thousands of trucks and railway rolling-stock; it agreed to pay reparations; and the Allies would occupy the left bank and large zones on the right bank of the Rhine. Voting against the bill on reservation for the villagers of Scotland at the last minute was a real stab in the back. One should therefore speak not of a ‘stab-in-the-back’ but of a poisoning of the army.”eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'historylearningsite_co_uk-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_14',117,'0','0']));eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'historylearningsite_co_uk-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_15',117,'0','1'])); The report placed a great deal of blame on the German military collapse on the German Revolution. Look it up now! They can eat the broth which they have prepared for us![9]. [6] On the Western Front, although the Hindenburg Line had been penetrated and German forces were in retreat, the Allied army had not reached the western German frontier, and on the Eastern Front, Germany had already won the war against Russia, concluded with the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk. The Dolchstoß was a central image in propaganda produced by the many right-wing and traditionally conservative political parties that sprang up in the early days of the Weimar Republic, including Hitler's Nazi Party. Used primarily by right-wing war hawks, the name "stab-in-the-back" is analogous to the German stab-in-the-back myth, … With Tenor, maker of GIF Keyboard, add popular Stab In The Back animated GIFs to your conversations. The “stab in the back” lie was widely disseminated by the military leadership, the right-wing political parties, and eventually by the Nazis, and came to be accepted by a sizeable portion of the German population. upon. The word Dolchstosslegende is hard to pronounce but important to understand. Despite the similarity of the German word, Our Race Will Rule Undisputed Over The World, last German offensive on the Western Front, Centre for the Study of the Causes of the War, "Ludendorff: The Soldier and the Politician", "Stabbed at the Front: After 1918 the Myth Was Created That the German Army Only Lost the War Because It Had Been 'Stabbed in the Back' by Defeatists and Revolutionaries on the Home Front. GOP pigs go full ‘Animal Farm’ and stab Trump in the back. Many of the Bavarian Soviet Republic's leaders were Jewish, allowing antisemitic propagandists to connect Jews with Communism, and thus treason. Ebert had meant these sayings as a tribute to the German soldier, but it only contributed to the prevailing feeling. So it wasn't a stab in the back, it was a stab in the heart. Flexible interpretations and relativisation of the Pact are a stab in the back for these courageous governments. However, the right wing groups that existed in Weimar Germany had made up their minds and their explanation was simple: Germany had been betrayed by Jewish-Bolshevik traitors who had worked to ensure Germany’s defeat – the ‘stab-in-the-back’ legend. very. I'm not the fat class clown you can all stab in the back. As such, the book offered one of the earliest published versions of the stab-in-the-back legend. Ludendorff's eyes lit up and he leapt upon the phrase like a dog on a bone. Mit Flexionstabellen der verschiedenen Fälle und Zeiten Aussprache und relevante Diskussionen Kostenloser Vokabeltrainer Discover . This legend was rooted in stereotypes developed during the war and used established psychological dispositions. These November Criminals, or those who seemed to benefit from the newly formed Weimar Republic, were seen to have "stabbed them in the back" on the home front, by either criticizing German nationalism, instigating unrest and mounting strikes in the critical military industries or, by profiteering. Conservatives, nationalists and ex-military leaders began to speak critically about the peace and Weimar politicians, socialists, communists and German Jews. In his testimony he cited what Maurice was purported to have written, which provided his testimony's most memorable part. Roth's work claimed that most Jews involved in the war were only taking part as profiteers and spies, while he also blamed Jewish officers for fostering a defeatist mentality which impacted negatively on their soldiers. After the last German offensive on the Western Front failed in 1918, Hindenburg and Ludendorff admitted that the war effort was doomed, and they pressed Kaiser Wilhelm II for an armistice to be negotiated, and for a rapid change to a civilian government in Germany. But, following a dramatic turn of events, his first appearance at the ICC proved to be a stab in the back of the international community which then understood rather belatedly that it is dealing with peerless man. stab in the back in British English. stab in the back (third-person singular simple present stabs in the back, present participle stabbing in the back, simple past and past participle stabbed in the back) To betray (somebody). Read full profile. How about Lindsey Graham? Many prominent figures testified in that trial, including members of the parliamentary committee investigating the reasons for the defeat, so some of its results were made public long before the publication of the committee report in 1928.